Description of simple harmonic motion in science definition and example for easy understanding

Description of simple harmonic motion for easy understanding. Simple harmonic motion (SHM) is a type of periodic motion where an object oscillates back and forth along a path in a consistent and repetitive manner. This motion occurs when the restoring force acting on the object is directly proportional to its displacement from its equilibrium position and is directed towards that equilibrium. A classic example of SHM is a mass attached to a spring. When the mass is displaced from its resting position and released, it moves back and forth in a regular pattern, demonstrating simple harmonic motion. Other examples include the swinging of a pendulum and the vibrations of a tuning fork.